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Introduction
::
Bangalore is India's fifth largest city and the fastest growing city in Asia.The
capital of the state of Karnataka, Bangalore is situated halfway between the
coasts in southern India. Bangalore, the mecca of IT in India is famous as "India's
Silicon Valley," "Fashion Capital of India," "The Pub City
of India".
History ::
Based on information from the Gazetteer of India, Karnataka State, Bangalore
District section, the name "Bangalore" is an anglicised version
of "Bengalooru," a word in the local Kannada language that was given
to a town. The story goes that this word was derived from the phrase "bende
kaalu ooru," which translates into "the town of boiled beans."
It is said that King Ballala of the Hoysala dynasty lost his way in the jungle
while on a hunting expedition. Tired and hungry, he encountered a poor, old
woman who offered him the only food she had - some boiled beans. Grateful
to her, the king named the place "bende kaalu ooru." However, historical
evidence shows that "Bengalooru" was recorded much before King Ballala's
time in a 9th century temple inscription in the village of Begur. "Bengalooru"
still exists today within the city limits in Kodigehalli area and is called
"Halebengalooru" or "Old Bangalore."
Fairs & Festivals ::
Karaga
festival :
It is celebrated in March and April.Karaga, an earthen pot embodying Shakti
is taken out in a night procession for more than 12miles before being immersed
in the Sampangi tank. Devotees balance pots on their heads to test the strength
of their character. A priest attired as a woman also does the same thing in
the main temple procession.
Makara Sankranthi or Pongal :
It is known in the South, is celebrated to mark the beginning of the harvest
season. People believe that the first rays of the sun on Sankranthi will bring
them a good harvest. It is also celebrated to mark the change of seasons from
winter to spring.
Ganesh Chaturthi :
It is celebrated in September all over the world, the day before Swarna Gowri.
Dussehra :
The pride of Karnataka's festivals is Dussehra. It is a celebration that lasts
for ten days. The rulers of Vijayanagara Empire used to celebrate Dussehra
with remarkable brilliance. The rulers of Mysore continued the tradition.
The Maharaja of Mysore used to hold a Durbar for 9 days and on the 10th day
went in a procession on a caparisoned elephant. With the ending of the royal
rule, a picture of Bhuvaneshwari, the patron goddess of Karnataka, is taken
out in procession. It is a unique and significant festival of the Hindus
General Info ::
Area : 190 sq. kms.
Altitude : 920 m above sea level.
Temperature :
Summer : Max. : 35, Min. : 20.
Winter : Max. : 28, Min. : 14.
Rainfall : 86 cmm
Languages : Kannada, Hindi, English, Tamil.
Reaching Bangalore ::
Bangalore
- IT City
Bangalore is very well connected by Air, Rail and road, with all metros of the
country. Bangalore air-port has also become an international Air-port.
Bangalore has a population of more than 56 lakhs. Besides Kannada, which is
the official language of the state, Bangaloreans are also comfortable with English,
Hindi, Tamil, Telegu, etc.,
Air Travel
Air France: Sunrise chambers, Ulsoor Road
Air India: Unity Building, Jayachamaraja Road
British Airways: St.Mark's Road
KLM: West End Hotel, Racecourse Road
Lufthansa: Dickenson Road
Malaysia Airlines: Cears Plaza
Rail Travel
Bangalore is well connected to the rest of the country both by meter gauge
and broad gauge rail services. It is an important railway station on the southern
railway network. There are two major railway stations in Bangalore-The Bangalore
city railway station and Bangalore cantonment railway station.
Road
Bangalore is located at the junction of National. Highway 4, 7 and 48 that
connects it to all parts of the country with good roads. All neighboring State
Road Transport Corporations, from Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Hyderabad, Maharashtra
and Goa, connect the city with their respective states.
Bangalore Best Season ::
Although the weather of Bangalore is pleasant throughout the year, it is best
visited in the winters.
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